Study Library
March 26, 2026

Who Is Behind Ungodly Behaviour - God, the Devil, or Man?

1. Introduction

The question of responsibility for sin has been widely debated:

Is it God?
Is it the devil?
Or is it man?

The Bible presents a balanced truth:

Ungodly behaviour is the result of human choice, satanic influence, and divine permission (not causation).

2. Man: The Primary Responsibility

📌 Key Truth:

Man is responsible because God gave him free will.

đź“– Supporting Scriptures:

James 1:13–15

“…every man is tempted, when he is drawn away of his own lust…”

Deuteronomy 30:19

“…I have set before you life and death… therefore choose life…”

Ecclesiastes 7:29

“God made man upright; but they have sought out many inventions.”

Romans 3:23

“For all have sinned…”

Ezekiel 18:20

“The soul that sinneth, it shall die.”

📌 Explanation:
Sin originates from within man (the heart and desires)
Man is not forced—he chooses
Therefore, man is accountable before God

3. The Devil: The Influencer and Deceiver

📌 Key Truth:

The devil influences but does not force sin.

đź“– Supporting Scriptures:

2 Corinthians 4:4

“The god of this world hath blinded the minds…”

John 8:44

“He is a liar, and the father of it.”

1 Peter 5:8

“…your adversary the devil… seeking whom he may devour.”

Genesis 3:1–6
(The serpent deceiving Eve)

Revelation 12:9

“…that old serpent… which deceiveth the whole world.”

📌 Explanation:
Satan:
Tempts
Deceives
Blinds understanding
However:
He cannot override human will
He works through suggestion and influence

4. God: Sovereign, Yet Not the Author of Sin

📌 Key Truth:

God permits but does not produce sin.

🔸 (a) God Does Not Cause Sin
đź“– Scriptures:

James 1:13

“God cannot be tempted with evil, neither tempteth he any man”

1 John 1:5

“God is light, and in him is no darkness at all.”

🔸 (b) God Gives People Over to Their Choices
đź“– Scriptures:

Romans 1:24, 26, 28

“God gave them up… unto a reprobate mind…”

Psalm 81:11–12

“…they would none of me… So I gave them up unto their own hearts’ lust…”

🔸 (c) God Hardened Pharaoh’s Heart
đź“– Scriptures:

Exodus 8:15

“Pharaoh hardened his heart…”

Exodus 9:12

“The Lord hardened the heart of Pharaoh…”

Romans 9:17–18
📌 Explanation:
Pharaoh first chose rebellion
God later confirmed him in that choice
God’s hardening = judicial action, not forced wickedness
🔸 (d) “God Created Evil” (Clarification)
đź“– Scripture:

Isaiah 45:7

“I create evil…”

👉 Meaning:

Refers to calamity/judgment, not moral sin
🔸 (e) God Made the Wicked (Purpose)
đź“– Scripture:

Proverbs 16:4

“…even the wicked for the day of evil.”

👉 Meaning:

God created all
The wicked choose wickedness
God uses even their actions for His purposes

5. The Interaction of the Three

📌 How It Works Together:
Source Role Limitation
Man Chooses sin Cannot blame others
Devil Tempts & deceives Cannot force
God Permits & judges Does not create sin

6. Key Biblical Balance

đź“– Summary Scriptures:
James 1:14 → Man’s desire
2 Corinthians 4:4 → Satan’s deception
Romans 1:28 → God giving over

Galatians 6:7

“Whatsoever a man soweth, that shall he also reap.”

7. Teaching Illustration

👉 The Driver Analogy:

Man = Driver (makes decisions)
Devil = Passenger (suggests wrong direction)
God = Authority over the road (permits and judges outcomes)

8. Conclusion

Ungodly behaviour is:

Chosen by man
Influenced by the devil
Permitted (but not caused) by God

đź“– Final Anchor Scripture:
James 1:13–15
Romans 1:28
2 Corinthians 4:4

9. Optional Application (For Teaching)

Call people to:
Take responsibility for their choices
Resist the devil (James 4:7)
Submit to God
Renew their minds (Romans 12:2)